Why Do Pool Players Have 2 Cues?

Pool players have two cues because of the need for diversity between breaking and playing. 

Professionals use break cues, which are designed for the break shot, where maximum power is needed to disperse the rack of balls. They typically have a harder tip and are often made with a slightly different weight distribution for optimal impact.  

The break cue is optimized to deliver maximum power and force when breaking the rack, which requires a technique different from regular shots. Using a separate break cue also helps preserve the tip of the playing cue, as breaking can be harsh on cue tips.

Once the breaking is done, they use regular playing cues for the majority of shots after the break. It has a softer tip for better control and accuracy.

However, this isn't the only reason for having two cues. Some players may bring more than two cues for a game. Let's get to the depth of it.

Why Should You Have a Dedicated Break Cue?

Some pool players can play the entire game with only one pool cue, but here's why having a dedicated break cue can be feasible:

Preservation of Playing Cue

Using a break cue protects your playing cue from the stress and damage caused by the powerful impact of break shots, reducing wear and tear and ultimately extending its lifespan.

Enhanced Break Performance

Break cues are specifically designed with features that optimize power and energy transfer for maximum impact on the cue ball. The right break cue has a sturdier shaft, heavier build, and harder tip, contributing to a more effective and controlled break.

Improved Game Strategy

A good break can significantly influence the outcome of the game. A dedicated break cue can lead to a better spread of the balls, increasing the chances of pocketing a ball on the break and improving your position for the subsequent play.

Investment in Quality

Owning a break cue allows you to separately invest in a playing cue tailored for precision and finesse, ensuring that you don’t have to compromise its quality and performance for the sake of breaking.

Convenience and Efficiency

Having a separate cue for breaking means there's no need for adjustments immediately after the break. This allows for a smoother transition to the different playing techniques required for the rest of the game.

Differences Between Break Cues and Playing Cues

Here's a detailed comparison between break and regular cues:

Wood Type

• Break cue: Often uses denser, harder woods like hard maple or ash. These woods have a Janka hardness rating of 1,450 lbf (maple) or 1,320 lbf (ash).
• Playing cue: May use a variety of woods including hard rock maple, cocobolo, or ebony. Janka hardness can range from 1,450 lbf (maple) to 3,220 lbf (ebony).

Taper

• Break cue: Typically has a pro taper with a diameter of about 13-14mm at the tip, tapering to around 14-15mm at the joint.
• Playing cue: Often features a more pronounced taper, starting at 11-13mm at the tip and increasing to 13-14mm at the joint.

Grip

• Break cue: May have a specialized textured grip or wrap designed for breaking. Grip length is often 5-7 inches.
• Playing cue: Standard leather, linen, or rubber grip. Grip length typically ranges from 10-14 inches.

Length

• Break cue: Can range from 55-58 inches, with some players preferring shorter 55-56 inch cues for breaking.
• Playing cue: Standard length is 57-58 inches, with some custom cues reaching up to 61 inches.

Weight

• Break cue: Typically 19-21 oz, with some players using even heavier cues up to 25 oz for breaking.
• Playing cue: Usually 18-21 oz, with 19 oz being a common choice. Some players prefer lighter cues down to 17 oz for increased maneuverability.

Tip Size

• Break cue: Usually 13-14mm in diameter.
• Playing cue: Typically 11-13mm in diameter, with 12-12.5mm being very common.

These specific measurements can vary based on personal preference and custom cue designs. Players often experiment with different specifications to find what works best for their playing style.

Can You Have More than Two Cues?

Yes, you can have more than two pool cues. As the game progresses, switching cues can be useful to, for example, compensate for tight spaces and can help you maintain accurate shots.

Serious pool players often have a collection of cues for various purposes and situations, including but not limited to:

• Jump Cues: These are specialized cues with a lighter weight and shorter length, designed specifically for jump shots. They allow you to hop the cue ball over an obstructing ball.
• Masse Cues: Used for performing masse shots where extreme spins are required. These cues have a very thick and heavy shaft to execute the curved cue ball paths.
• Sneaky Pete Cues: These look like house cues but are actually high-quality two-piece cues. Players might use them for psychological advantage or personal preference.
• Travel Cues: Compact cues that can be easily transported, often used by players who participate in tournaments or travel frequently.
• Custom Cues: Some players may commission custom cues for specific feel, balance, or aesthetic reasons. These can be tailored to the exact specifications of the player.

This isn't the end of it. There are far more cue categories:

Collection and Hobbyist Aspect

• Collector's Items: Cue enthusiasts often collect cues based on their historic significance, craftsmanship, material, or as works of art.
• Back-Up Cues: Players might keep extra cues as backups in case their primary playing or break cue becomes damaged or needs repair.

Training and Coaching

• Training Cues: There are cues designed with training aids or markings on them to help players learn and practice shot techniques and cue ball control.
• Coaching Cues: Coaches might have various cues to demonstrate different shots or techniques to students.

Personal Preference and Adaptability

• Comfort and Confidence: Players may simply feel more comfortable with certain cues for specific types of shots or under certain playing conditions.
• Adaptability: Having a range of cues allows a player to adapt to different tables or playing conditions, such as varying cloth speed or humidity.

Owning more than two cues is a personal choice and can depend on the level of interest, the amount of play, the desire for specialization, and the investment a player is willing to make into their equipment.

Get the Right Equipment at Seybert’s

Whether you're a seasoned pool shark or an enthusiastic beginner, the right equipment can significantly enhance your performance and enjoyment of the game.

Owning a variety of cues, such as a dedicated break cue, a precision playing cue, and other specialized sticks for jump or masse shots, allows for a tailored approach to each shot and a strategic advantage over your competitors.

At Seybert's Billiards Supply, we understand the diverse needs of pool players. We offer an extensive selection of quality cues, from the latest in carbon fiber technology to the time-honored artistry of custom and collector's cues.