How to Put a Pool Table Together in 6 Easy Steps
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To put a pool table together correctly, you need to position the table, secure the slate to the frame, attach the rails and pockets, and ensure your table is level before the first game.
You'll also need a few tools like a screwdriver, socket wrench, carpenter’s level, beeswax or putty, and shims.
This step-by-step guide will walk you through the entire installation process, from unboxing the slate pieces to leveling the table. Keep reading!
Step 1: Pick a Location and Determine Spacing
Before you start the installation, carefully choose the right location for the table. Remember you won’t move the table around after the installation process. How much space you need for the pool table depends on the table size and cue stick length.
For instance, the Diamond Pro Am is an 8/9-foot pool table that requires a room dimension of at least 17 x 13 feet. Also, Predator Apex has a 7-foot option that can fit into a minimum room size of 13 x 16 feet.
You also need enough clearance around the table — at least 5 feet on all sides — for comfortable gameplay. Ensure to choose a stable, level floor (preferably concrete or solid hardwood) to prevent future shifting.
Once you select the spot, unpack all components, including the table frame, slate pieces, rails and pockets, and hardware (such as nuts and bolts). Verify that you have all the right tools — typically a socket wrench, screwdriver, leveler, and shims — before beginning.
Step 2: Assemble the Frame and Attach the Legs
Most pool tables come with a frame, legs, and crossbeams that need to be joined together. Follow your manufacturer’s instructions closely at this stage.
Start by laying out the table frame upside down. Attach the legs using the provided nuts and bolts, tightening each one slowly and evenly. Flip the frame upright once the base feels solid ensuring all joints are tightly secured.
Before proceeding, adjust the height of the legs to make sure the frame is as level as possible. Use a leveler to check that each corner is even. If the floor is uneven, use shims beneath them to stabilize the base. A wobbly frame will lead to an unlevel playing surface, so take your time to recheck stability before proceeding.
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Step 3: Position and Secure the Slate
The playing surface of a high-quality billiards table consists of heavy slate pieces, usually in three sections. Begin by placing the center slate on the frame, ensuring it sits flush. Then, put the other two slates beside it, aligning them precisely to avoid gaps.
After positioning the slate pieces, fasten them using the provided bolts located on the underside of the table. Some manufacturers recommend applying beeswax or a similar sealant between seams to prevent movement. This helps ensure a smooth playing surface. But be cautious not to let wax drip on the felt or table frame.
Step 4: Level the Table
Even a slight slope can cause balls to roll off center. Use a carpenter’s level to ensure your table is even across all sides. If any part needs adjustments, you can either adjust the height of the legs or insert shims beneath the slate.
Check multiple points — center of the table, corners, and along the rails — to confirm consistency. Don’t settle for “almost level.” You may need to recheck the surface multiple times before it’s perfect. Trust us: it’s worth the extra effort.
Step 5: Install the Felt and Secure the Rails
With the slate level, it’s time to install the felt. Lay the cloth evenly over the slate, smoothing out wrinkles. Use adhesive or staples to secure the felt to the underside of the table. Pull it taut to avoid loose fabric that could disrupt gameplay.
Next, install the rails by attaching them to the frame with screws. Ensure the rails and pockets are aligned correctly before tightening all bolts. Some tables may require additional padding beneath the rails for optimal bounce.
Step 6: Final Checks and Ready for Play
Before declaring your pool table set, perform a final inspection:
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Re-tighten all screws, bolts, and panels for the bolts to ensure nothing moves during play.
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Recheck the levelness.
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Ensure the felt is smooth and secure.
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Wipe down the surface and rails using the right table cleaners to remove dust or fingerprints.
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Roll a few balls across the playing surface. If they drift or roll inconsistently, recheck your level. Once the balls roll true, your table is level and ready for playing pool.
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How Long Does It Take to Set Up a Pool Table?
Most DIY installations take 3 to 6 hours, depending on your experience, the table design, and whether you're working alone or with help. A professional installer might complete the job in under 2 hours, but doing it yourself can be a rewarding learning experience.
Should You Hire a Professional Installer?
While our step-by-step instructions simplify how to put a pool table together, hiring a professional installer might be best, especially for heavy 3 piece slate tables. In short, you should hire a pro if you:
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Have an expensive professional pool table
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Want to avoid damaging the table
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Lack the tools or help to do it yourself
Tips for Maintaining Your Table After Assembly
Here are a few tips to add to what you've just learnt
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Brush and vacuum the felt weekly
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Recheck the level every 6 months
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Keep drinks and food away from the table
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Use a cover when not in use
Regular maintenance extends the life of your billiards table and keeps it looking sharp.
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How to Put a Pool Table Together: Final Thoughts
There you have it! You’ve learned how to put a pool table together in six manageable steps. With the right tools and attention to detail, your pool table set is now assembled, leveled, and fully ready for play.
Enjoy the first break shot on your freshly set-up table — and maybe invite a few friends over for a game of billiards! Don’t forget to get all the accessories you need from Seybert’s, your one-stop shop for pool tables and supplies.
Whether you want pool cue cases, shafts, or apparel for the game, we’ve got you covered. We run a 24-hour service so nothing stops you from visiting our storefront at your convenience. Browse through our collection today to find a pool table befitting for your space.
FAQ
1. Can you assemble a pool table by yourself?
Yes, you can assemble a pool table alone if you have the right tools, patience, and strength, especially for slate pieces. However, having a helper makes lifting easier and ensures proper alignment. If unsure, hiring a professional installer guarantees precision and prevents damage.
2. How to arrange an 8-ball pool?
Place the triangle rack at the foot spot, with the 8-ball in the center. Alternate solid and striped balls randomly, ensuring the front corner balls are one of each. Tightly rack them before removing the triangle. The breaker shoots from behind the head string to start the game.
3. How do you brush a pool table?
Use a soft-bristled pool table brush and sweep in one direction (usually toward the foot end) to remove chalk and dust. Avoid pressing too hard to prevent felt damage. Regular brushing keeps the playing surface smooth and extends the cloth’s lifespan.
4. What is the difference between a billiard table and a pool table?
Billiard tables (for carom games) have no pockets and a larger playing surface, while pool tables (for pocket games) feature six pockets. Pool tables use smaller balls, whereas billiards uses larger ones. The terms are often used interchangeably, but they serve different games.
